In response to post by John S
BRIEFING NOTE TO MAKI LACPG/ 1ST SEPTEMBER 2010
What is ARC (Argyll Renewables Communities)
- Islay Energy Trust, Kintyre Energy Trust, Tiree Development Trust
- Collaborate to maximise the benefits and minimise the negative impacts to our local communities from the development of renewable energy in the seas off Argyll
- Aim to be active participants in offshore development processes and operations, and understand how our communities can be involved
- Work together with key stakeholders (eg developers, Crown Estate, Marine Scotland, Scottish Government, Argyll & Bute Council) to achieve the best overall outcomes, especially for our communities
- Welcome new affiliates who share our approach
What do we do
- Commissioned our own Socio-Economic Impact Assessment Scoping Study, by SQW Consulting. Supported by HIE and A&BC, and by voluntary work. Published February 2010
- Commissioned Phase 2 of this work, again by SQW, started in August 2010, completion in Q1 2011. Supported by LEADER, SNH, RSPB, HIE and Scottish Power Renewables
- Established regular contacts with all relevant parties, to lobby and promote the best interests of our communities
- Building fact-based analysis to inform a proper debate, with consenting authorities, with developers and with communities
- Encourage corporate developers to engage with local communities and enhance their projects and their reputations for social performance
Scale of the Projects
The estimated capital cost of the three Argyll wind farms and associated grid connections is in the range £ 7 to 9bn. They will have a life of 20-25 years. The operations and maintenance work offers a major opportunity to generate economic growth in these fragile communities (also in the planning/surveying phase, but less likely in the construction/manufacturing phase). There is the potential to change fundamentally the social, environmental and economic aspects of the host communities. There is also scope for further major marine energy developments around our coast, to be announced by Crown Estate later this year.
Current Issues
Scottish Government Strategic Environmental Assessment and Draft Plan for Offshore Wind: This was published earlier this year and put out for consultation. ARC has responded with proposals and suggestions, and circulated its document to relevant parties, including MAKI and other councillors. Key points concern the assessment of socio-economic impacts, offshore and onshore facilities considered together, involvement of communities at an early stage, avoiding disparities of outcomes and preparing communities to participate.
Planning and consenting process: At present, offshore developments can be considered independently of onshore activities. We have argued that this could lead to a failure to assess overall impacts. Also, there is no obligation to consider socio-economic impacts.
SSER Kintyre and Islay Projects: No indications have yet been given about design, construction, operations, or onshore facilities, and none may be seen before end 2011. However there are various options, and we want to encourage SSER to discuss these before then, as a means of engaging locally. Marine Scotland has recently responded to the SSER Scoping Documents for both projects, based on the current consenting process. Although all statutory consultees comment on the need to cover both onshore and offshore aspects, there remains no provision for community consultation, and rather weak references to economic and social impacts. We will continue to lobby Marine Scotland
SPR Tiree Project: There has been much greater open-ness from SPR concerning the potential local impacts of this project. SPR’s Scoping Document has recently been published, and responses will be prepared shortly. The Tiree Development Trust will maintain a “neutral” stance on the project, to provide a full assessment of all the potential impacts. However, there are already some “anti” voices.
“Community Benefits”: ARC takes the view that the most important matter is to gain a full fact-based understanding of all impacts (positive and negative) of all phases of these projects, so that community responses are solid, measured and supportable. We all need to see what long-term economic opportunities might be available locally. The issue should focus on “Community Investment”, to build a stronger base for the future. While we understand there are benefit packages for onshore wind farms, the scale of the offshore projects dwarfs the onshore ones. We believe in working with developers to achieve the best overall outcome, not getting into a package approach which may not recognise particular local concerns. Without a proper understanding of the likely economic returns to the developers, it is in any case impossible to assess what local investment might be appropriate.
A&BC Renewables Energy Action Plan (REAP): This is a substantial and ambitious document. A major plank of the campaign is to establish the Argyll & Bute Renewable Alliance (ABRA). ARC will submit some ideas on the governance of ABRA and the role that ARC could play in support of A&BC’s ambitions. There are already many groups involved in the renewables opportunity and individual agendas are not always transparent! ARC’s ambition is to ensure local community issues are properly and openly voiced in the process, and that the appropriate resources are available to deliver the required outcomes.
Future Work Programme: ARC’s consultants are researching other offshore wind farms to understand any relevant lessons. Also, to highlight the most important impacts from a community viewpoint (eg visual/noise impacts, infrastructure and public service issues, cultural heritage, and economic impacts on fishing, construction, tourism, and the potential to improve skills and resources)
Information Sources
The following websites carry relevant local information.
www.islayenergytrust.org.ukwww.tireetrust.org.ukwww.argyllarray.com (The Scottish Power Renewables site for Tiree)
www.sse-kintyre.com and
www.sse-islay.com (The SSER pages for Kintyre and Islay)
There are also the sites of Marine Scotland, Scottish Government, and HIE which carry more official materials.
If you have any specific questions, please contact
george.dean@islayenergytrust.org.ukI should further add that A&BC Renewables Action Plan (REAP) was approved at the Council’s Executive meeting on 12th August. The covering paper states that “There are no immediate financial resource implications for the Council linked to this paper. However there will be officer time in taking forward the actions in the REAP specifically identified as falling under the Council’s remit and in setting up and facilitating ABRA (Argyll and Bute Renewables Alliance)”. In other words, there is no budget (at present) to take this ambitious plan forward.